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A long term study of bonamiosis in Quiberon bay, France ArchiMer
Arzul, Isabelle; Miossec, Laurence; Blanchet, Estelle; Garcia, Celine; Joly, Jean-pierre; Francois, Cyrille; Berthe, Franck.
Bonamiosis was first reported in association with mass mortality of flat oysters, Ostrea edulis, in June 1979 in L'Ile Tudy, Brittany. The disease rapidly spread to all of the oyster farming areas in France but also in other European countries. The French flat oyster production, which already suffered from another protozoan disease, marteiliosis, decreased from 5500 mt in 1979 to less than 2000 mt after 1980. In 2001, about 350 French farms sell 1650 mt of flat oysters. This production mainly relies on natural spat collection which specially occurs in Quiberon bay. One third of this spat is transferred from South to North Brittany for further growth. Quiberon bay constitutes an interesting site regarding the surveillance of bonamiosis because of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Detection; Bonamia ostreae; Protozoan; Diseases; Pathology; Ostrea edulis; Oysters.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/acte-3314.pdf
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Bonamia ostreae and Ostrea edulis : a stable host-parasite system in France? ArchiMer
Arzul, Isabelle; Miossec, Laurence; Blanchet, Estelle; Garcia, Celine; Francois, Cyrille; Joly, Jean-pierre.
Bonamiosis due to the intrahaemocytic protistan parasite Bonamia ostreae is a European endemic disease affecting flat oysters Ostrea edulis. After its first description in June 1979 in L'Ile Tudy, Brittany, the parasite rapidly spread to all French oyster farming areas and in other European countries through transfers of live molluscs. Bonamiosis and marteiliosis, another protozoan disease appeared in the seventies, drastically reduced the French flat oyster production from 20 000 tonnes in 1970 to less than 2000 tonnes after 1981. In 2001, about 1650 t of flat oysters were marketed in France. The production is restricted to several areas specialised in reproduction, growth and/or marketing, and depends on transfers of animals. Most important production...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bonamia ostreae; Parasitology; Pathology; Ostrea edulis; Oyster.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/acte-6381.pdf
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Cytotoxicity and mycotoxin production of shellfish-derived Penicillium spp., a risk for shellfish consumers ArchiMer
Geiger, Marie; Guitton, Yann; Vansteelandt, M.; Kerzaon, I.; Blanchet, Estelle; Du Pont, T. Robiou; Frisvad, J. C.; Hess, Philipp; Pouchus, Y. F.; Grovel, Olivier.
In order to assess the putative toxigenic risk associated with the presence of fungal strains in shellfish-farming areas, Penicillium strains were isolated from bivalve molluscs and from the surrounding environment, and the influence of the sample origin on the cytotoxicity of the extracts was evaluated. Extracts obtained from shellfish-derived Penicillia exhibited higher cytotoxicity than the others. Ten of these strains were grown on various media including a medium based on mussel extract (Mytilus edulis), mussel flesh-based medium (MES), to study the influence of the mussel flesh on the production of cytotoxic compounds. The MES host-derived medium was created substituting the yeast extract of YES medium by an aqueous extract of mussel tissues, with...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Cytotoxicity; Dereplication; Marine fungi; Mass spectrometry; Penicillium; Shellfish.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00160/27166/25523.pdf
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La bonamiose de l' huître plate Ostrea edulis. Bilan des connaissances actuelles, analyse des données collectées en France de 1989 à 2004, mesures de lutte et perspectives ArchiMer
Blanchet, Estelle.
Bonamiosis, favoured by change of temperature and stress, causes mortalities in the adult flat oyster Ostrea edulis in the majority of European oyster farmers. The life cycle of this Haplosporidia protozoan Bonamia ostreae is unknown, it is not dttectable during the five mon th latent period. Because of the Jack of sensibility of reference techniques, histology and tissue smear, further use of PCR assays or HCM-CC, in particular, is recommended. Analysis of data collected in France from 1989 to 2004 shows the absence of simple prediction methods and an apparent cyclicity of the disease. Transfer restriction and control of boat hulls can protect uninfected areas. Reducing stress and density, commercialising earlier can limit losses in infected areas. The...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bivalve; Bonamia ostreae; Epidémiologie; Haplosporidia; Huître plate; Lutte; Ostrea edulis; Protozoaire; Surveillance; Bonamia ostreae; Control; Epidemiology; Flat oyster; Haplosporidia; Ostrea edulis; Protozoan; Survey.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00451/56235/57795.pdf
Registros recuperados: 4
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